The Vietnamese word "cồng kềnh" is an adjective that means "bulky" or "unwieldy" in English. It describes something that is large, heavy, or cumbersome, making it difficult to handle or move around.
You can use "cồng kềnh" to describe objects, items, or even situations that are not easy to manage due to their size or weight. It might be used in both everyday conversation and written language.
In more advanced contexts, "cồng kềnh" can also describe abstract concepts, such as procedures or systems that are complicated and not easy to navigate. For example: - Quy trình làm việc này rất cồng kềnh và mất thời gian. (This work process is very cumbersome and time-consuming.)
While "cồng kềnh" primarily describes physical bulkiness, it can sometimes imply that something is overly complicated or not efficient, similar to how we might use "clunky" in English.
In summary, "cồng kềnh" is a useful word to describe things that are large and difficult to manage.